Tanzania launches independent commission to probe 2025 election-related unrest

The President of the United Republic of Tanzania, Dr. Samia Suluhu Hassan, has officially launched the Independent Commission of Inquiry tasked with investigating incidents of breach of peace during and after the General Elections of October 29, 2025.

The Commission, established on November 18, 2025, is constituted under the Commissions of Inquiry Act, 2023 (Chapter 32).

It will be chaired by the Rtd Chief Justice Mohamed Othman and is mandated to complete its work within three months.

During the launch ceremony, President Samia expressed gratitude to the Commission members for accepting what she described as a critical assignment in the national interest.

She affirmed her confidence in their professionalism, independence, and integrity as they undertake a comprehensive investigation.

Samia noted that the Commission’s terms of reference would include a detailed examination of the origins of the unrest, the conduct of political and social actors, and the response measures employed during the incidents.

She emphasised the importance of uncovering the causes of the violence, the threats posed to peace and public safety, and the impact on citizens and the Government.

The President also indicated that the Commission’s findings will form the foundation for establishing a Dialogue and Reconciliation Commission, a commitment she made for the first 100 days of her second term.

She underscored the importance of forming an internal Commission, saying it reflects Tanzania’s belief in self-assessment, institutional accountability, and a national commitment to safeguarding peace, stability, and solidarity.

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